Category: Termination of Pregnancy in Ethiopia

Termination of Pregnancy in Ethiopia

Abortions are performed up to the 24th week of pregnancy. They can be done medically (with tablets) or surgically (a procedure in an operating room). Most women are well afterwards.  There is no evidence that having an abortion reduces your chances of having a family when the time is right. Termination of Pregnancy in Ethiopia, abortion clinic in Ethiopia, abortion pills for sale in Ethiopia, Termination of Pregnancy in Ethiopia

Immediately afterwards, you will usually feel crampy tummy (abdominal) pain, like period pain.  You can take simple painkillers such as the ones you might use for period pain – for example, ibuprofen. The pain usually settles in a few hours.

After the abortion, it is normal to have some vaginal bleeding.   This should be no worse than a period and should stop after a week or so. While you are bleeding, you should not use tampons or have sex. This is because you have an increased risk of getting an infection at this time. Be aware that you can become pregnant again immediately after an abortion. This is why discussing contraception with your doctor at the clinic is a good idea.

Abortion Laws in Ethiopia

Where can I go for abortion services in Ethiopia?

  • For post-abortion care (PAC) information and support or for safe abortions that are legally allowed, please contact Marie Stopes Ethiopia: MSIE provides medical and surgical abortion through its 31 centres throughout the country. Through offering pre- and post-abortion counselling and family planning method choice, MSIE enables women to prevent an unplanned pregnancy subsequent to an abortion.
  • Private Maternal and Child Care hospitals: provide safe abortion services through Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
  • Public health facilities: starting from health centres and above in the 3-tier Ethiopian health system( this includes health centres, primary hospitals, general hospitals and specialized hospitals) provide safe abortion services through Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
  • IPAS Ethiopia: As Ethiopia charts new ground with its abortion law, Ipas Ethiopia has become a regional leader in establishing safe abortion services and creating reproductive health networks. Based in Addis Ababa, Ipas Ethiopia works to expand access to high-quality comprehensive abortion care and raises awareness about preventing unwanted pregnancies and unsafe abortions.
  • Engender Health: delivers a comprehensive range of SRH services from expanding contraceptive choice to ensuring the delivery of high-quality maternal health care, and reducing unsafe abortions.
  • Family Guidance Association: an NGO that works to improve access to SRH services among underserved rural and urban communities including safe motherhood and safe abortion services.
  • Pharmacies: Provide abortion pills with a written prescription from a doctor

What is the cost of an abortion in Ethiopia?

Safe methods of terminating an early pregnancy or procuring a safe abortion at clinics cost between ETB 500 ($22) and ETB 2000 ($86) for medical and surgical abortion respectively.

What are the legal and safe drugs available in Ethiopia?

  • Mifepristone (Cytotec and Misotrol)
  • Mife-misoprostol (Mifeprex).

Who can I contact for additional abortion information and support in Ethiopia?

  • For post-abortion care (PAC) information and support or for safe abortions that are legally allowed, please contact Marie Stopes Ethiopia: which provides a wide range of high-quality, affordable and client-centred reproductive services to men,  but women and young people in collaboration with the Government of Ethiopia.

Is abortion legal in Ethiopia?

In Ethiopia, unsafe abortions cause more than half of the 20,000 maternal deaths that occur annually. For much of Ethiopia’s modern history, safe abortion services were unavailable. In fact, abortion was only allowed when it physically put the woman’s life at risk. Motivated by the growing death toll from unsafe abortion and other related causes, advocates, providers and policymakers sought legal reform. (IPAS, 1998-2017) In 2005, the Ethiopian Parliament voted to approve a new, progressive law.

  • When the pregnancy results from rape or incest
  • When continuance of the pregnancy endangers the health or life of the woman or the foetus
  • In cases of foetal abnormalities
  • For women with physical or mental disabilities
  • And also, For minors who are physically or psychologically unprepared to raise a child

What are the different abortion services available in Ethiopia?

  • Medical abortion (Cytotec, Misoprostol, Mifepristone)
  • Surgical abortion
  • Manual Vacuum Aspiration (MVA)
  • Dilation and Curettage (D&C)

Who can perform abortions in Ethiopia?

  • Doctor (Mostly)
  • Midwife
  • Nurse
  • A clinical officer trained in the provision of abortion services
  • Young woman suffering from menstrual cramps at home. Gynaecology

Most abortions (9 out of 10) in Ethiopia take place when the woman is less than 13 weeks pregnant. There are two treatments available.

At your first clinic visit, you will be seen by a doctor who will assess your general health and how far along the pregnancy is. They will talk to you about the available treatment options. They may also ask you about what you plan to do for contraception (or birth control) after the abortion. And also offer to take a cervical smear test if you need one. When you leave this appointment, you should have a date to come back to have the abortion.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy can be an exciting time, but whether this is your first or fifth baby, looking after yourself is incredibly important. There is so much you can do to improve your diet and lifestyle to keep you and your baby healthy during your pregnancy. From the initial positive test all the way through to labour and the postnatal period, there are some common problems you need to be aware of, but hopefully, your little bundle of joy will soon find its way into the world without any hiccups.

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